How is a listener's engagement signified during communication?

A listener's engagement is signified during communication primarily through asking questions and providing feedback. This active involvement shows that the listener is processing the information being shared, is interested in the topic, and seeks clarification or further elaboration. Engaging in discussion helps to create a dynamic interaction between the speaker and the listener, fostering a more productive and meaningful exchange of ideas. It can also encourage the speaker to elaborate on points that may be unclear or to provide additional insights, enhancing overall understanding.

Maintaining silence, while it may indicate thoughtfulness at times, does not actively engage the speaker or signify that the listener is invested in the conversation. Interrupting the speaker typically disrupts the flow of communication and can indicate a lack of patience or respect for the speaker's message. Avoiding eye contact often suggests disinterest or distraction, which can lead to misunderstandings and a lack of connection in the communication process. Thus, the act of asking questions and providing feedback is the clearest and most effective sign of a listener’s engagement.